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Richard Cockburn of Clerkington
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Richard Cockburn of Clerkington : ウィキペディア英語版
Richard Cockburn of Clerkington
Sir Richard Cockburn of Clerkington was a senior government official in Scotland during the reign of James VI.〔Anderson, William, ''The Scottish Nation; or the Surnames, Families, Honours and Biographical History of the People of Scotland'', vol. 1, A. Fullarton & Co., Ediburgh, 1862〕 He was the eldest son and heir of Sir John Cockburn of Clerkington and Helen Maitland, and was born in about 1565 in Haddington, East Lothian. He died in October 1627 in Haddington.〔Cockburn-Hood, Thomas H., ''The House of Cockburn and that Ilk and the Cadets Thereof'', Scott and Ferguson, Edinburgh, 1888.〕
Sir Richard was the Secretary of State to James VI from 1591 to 1596. In 1591 he was also admitted as a Lord of Session.〔 In 1598 he became the Keeper of the Privy Seal of Scotland. In 1610 he was confirmed as a member in the new Privy Council and at the same time appointed to the Court of High Commission for church affairs. But in February 1626 he was removed from the bench as a result of the resolution by the new king, Charles I, that no noblemen nor officers of the state be simultaneously members of the judiciary.〔
Church records confirm that Sir Richard had at least seven illegitimate children, all born in Edinburgh, with one or more unrecorded women. Jeane was born in April 1599. Anna was born in March 1604. Johne was born in April 1605. Helene was born in December 1606. Richard was born in July 1608. William was born in August 1609. Issobel was born in December 1610. In 1620 Jeane married James Pringle, the 5th Laird of Torwoodlee.
In about 1611 Sir Richard married his distant cousin, Margaret Cockburn, the daughter of Sir William Cockburn of Langton. The Cockburns were an important land-owning family in the Scottish Lowlands since the early part of the 14th century. The marriage brought together the wealthy Langton and Clerkington branches of that family. Sir Richard and Margaret had a daughter, born in March 1612 in Edinburgh; a son Patrick, born in March 1613 who died in infancy; and a second son Patrick who was born in November 1614. Sir Richard was succeeded as Laird of Clerkington by his son Patrick.〔〔Rogers, Rev. Charles (ed.), ''Transactions of the Royal Historical Society'', Volume 1, Second Edition, Royal Historical Society, London, 1875〕
==References==




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